G7 nations approved a coordinated release of strategic fuel reserves in a bid to temper energy costs, though oil prices showed little reaction to the announcement. Member nations of the G7 bloc reached a collective decision to draw down volumes held within their strategic petroleum reserves. Under the agreement, a potential American prohibition on diesel exports would no longer apply.
West Texas Intermediate hovered below the $91.50-a-barrel mark, shedding roughly half a dollar against the previous session's close. Brent crude's global benchmark hovered near the $102-a-barrel mark, reflecting a gain of one dollar.
Analysts had pencilled in a September payroll increase of around 90,000 positions outside the farm sector, a figure well below the 162,000 jobs added the previous month. Data released for September pointed to movement across multiple indicators that analysts had not anticipated. Figures for August underwent a downward adjustment of close to 19%, while the count recorded for September came in at 29,000 new positions.
Those monthly totals above 200,000 had been a consistent feature of the jobs data until a new administration took the reins in early 2024, after which that pattern faded. Raw figures underlying the seasonally adjusted headline totals point to an increase of 333,000 between July and August, a movement that aligns with what was observed over the same stretch in each of the two preceding years, though comparable August-to-prior-month advances tended to run higher across the period spanning 2019 through 2023.
When September's figures arrived, the wider gauge of employment — capturing everyone in work — moved ahead of August's reading, even as the usual seasonal rhythms have grown harder to anticipate. Scrutiny over the accuracy of Bureau of Labor Statistics figures has grown since the agency's top posts shifted away from career statisticians toward political appointees.
Vehicle purchases across the country slipped to an annualised pace of 16.0 million units that month, trailing analyst forecasts of 16.6 million and marking the weakest reading recorded since February. Compared with the same month a year earlier, factory orders stood 8.8% higher, even as the August tally held roughly steady against July's figures. Purchases of computing hardware climbed 17.5 percent against the same period a year earlier, with infrastructure expansion at data centres accounting for much of that momentum.
A handful of Federal Reserve policymakers have put forward a more restrained reading of where price pressures are headed. New York Fed President John Williams, closing out a recent public appearance, told those gathered that the rate adjustment approved at September's policy meeting had taken away any urgency to move quickly, and that officials now had space to gather additional data before settling on a path forward. Fixed-income markets interpreted the remarks as pointing toward no rate change at the upcoming gathering.
Bond yields climbed through the trading that followed. Benchmark ten-year Treasury notes were yielding 4 basis points above the previous session at 5.28%, a level that puts the weekly advance at 12 basis points.
Consumer prices across the Tokyo metropolitan area climbed to an annual rate of 2.7%, compared with a 1.9% reading from the preceding measurement period. When food and fuel costs are stripped out, the rate stood at 3.0%. Both the Bank of Japan and trading markets are positioned to register the development. Holding at 3.09%, the Japanese 10-year bond yield carried over from the previous trading session without any movement.
Euro Area consumer prices climbed to an annual rate of 3.8% in September, outpacing both the 3.2% recorded a month earlier and analyst forecasts of 3.5%, according to EU data. The external balance narrowed to 1.6% of GDP in the second quarter of 2026, pulling back from the 2.0% posted three months earlier and falling short of the comparable period a year prior.
Food prices worldwide climbed 5.8 percent over the twelve months through September, putting them at a threshold not touched since 2011 when pandemic-era swings are set aside, according to FAO data. Grain products, cooking oils, and sugar-based goods account for much of the upward pressure on prices. Beef and pork costs have held roughly flat against the same period last year, whereas the dairy category has fallen by around 19%.
Vessel movement through the strait thinned over a 24-hour window, with a total of four ships clearing outbound — two under escort and two running without active transponders — while four others moved inward to take on new cargo. Vessel traffic passing through the Yemeni strait has fallen to roughly 15 ships in both directions as regional tensions remain heightened.
On the opening day of the seven-day national holiday, rail journeys across the country's passenger network totalled 25.2 million — a volume that had never been logged in a single day before. Trading in both Hong Kong and Shanghai was suspended for the holiday, with each exchange wrapping up its curtailed week in negative territory — off 2.2% and 1.2% in turn.
Friday's session lifted the S&P 500 by 0.7%, leaving the index roughly flat across the full five-day stretch. Over the five-day stretch ending Friday, the Nasdaq posted a 1.9% advance, with a 1.2% uptick recorded in that final session alone. Trading on the continent wrapped up Friday with London posting a modest loss of 0.3% while Frankfurt moved in the opposite direction, notching a 1.2% advance.
On the week, Tokyo's benchmark added 2.7%, even as the index slipped 0.9% when trading wrapped up on Friday. The Singapore index slipped by 0.6 percent on the day. The ASX200 added 0.8% by the time Friday's session wrapped up, though that daily gain was not enough to prevent a marginal 0.1% retreat when measured across the week as a whole. Trading on Friday pulled the NZX50 down by 0.9 per cent, leaving the index 1.0 per cent lower across the full week.
Trading near its weakest point in ten months, the New Zealand dollar fetched around 56.1 US cents — a level that represents a 60-basis-point retreat from where it stood seven days earlier. Measured against the Australian dollar, the rate sits at 80.7 Australian cents. Measured against the euro, its value works out to roughly 49.8 euro cents. The TWI-5 index, registering just above 59.9, has edged toward a 17-year trough after trimming 40 basis points from the prior week's level.
Trading at $4,137 an ounce, gold shed $29 from the previous day's close and has fallen $152 over the course of the week. Trading just above the $60-per-ounce mark, silver has shed around 50 cents on the session and roughly $4.50 across the past five trading days. Trading near $84,679, Bitcoin edged ahead by roughly half a percent against the previous session and by just under one percent compared with seven days earlier, while intraday swings held within a band of about plus or minus 1.5 percent across the most recent 24-hour window. Readings from the Fear and Greed Index have held within fear territory, matching the level recorded seven days earlier.